BAGESHWAR
Bageshwar is a city and a municipal board in Bageshwar
district in the state of Uttarakhand, India. It is located at a distance of
470 km from the National Capital New
Delhi and 332 km from the
State Capital Dehradun.Bageshwar
is known for its scenic beauty, Glaciers, Rivers and Temples.
It is also the administrative headquarters of Bageshwar
district.
Situated
on the confluence of Sarju and Gomati
rivers,Bageshwar is surrounded by the mountains of Bhileshwar and Nileshwar to
its east and west and by the Suraj Kund in the north and Agni Kund in the
south. Bageshwar was a major trade mart between Tibet and Kumaun,
and was frequented by the Bhotia traders, who bartered Tibetan wares, wool, salt and Boraxin exchange for Carpets and other
local produces in Bageshwar.The trade routes were, however, closed after the Indo-China War of 1962.
The
city is of great religious, historic and political significance. Bageshwar
finds mention in various puranas,
where, it has been associated with Lord
Shiva.The Uttrayani fair held annually in Bageshwar used to be visited by
approx 15,000 people in the early twentieth century, and was the largest fair
of Kumaon division.The fair
became the epicenter of the Coolie
Begar Movement in January 1921.[The
city of Bageshwar gets its name from the Bagnath
Temple. Hindi and Sanskrit are the official Languages however Kumaoni is spoken by a large number of people.
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